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Sperm morphology
Sperm motility range chart...
Sperm motility
Process involved in the controlled movement of a sperm cell
Sperm motility describes the ability of sperm to move properly through the female reproductive tract (internal fertilization) or through water (external fertilization) to reach the egg.
Sperm motility can also be thought of as the quality, which is a factor in successful conception; sperm that do not "swim" properly will not reach the egg in order to fertilize it. Sperm motility in mammals also facilitates the passage of the sperm through the cumulus oophorus (a layer of cells) and the zona pellucida (a layer of extracellular matrix), which surround the mammalian oocyte.
Sperm motility percentage for pregnancyIn the wood mouse Apodemus sylvaticus, sperms aggregate in 'trains' that are better able to fertilize eggs because they are more capable of navigating the viscous environment of the female reproductive tract. The trains move in a sinusoidal motion.
Sperm motility is also affected by certain factors released by eggs.[1]
Sperm movement is activated by changes in intracellular ion concentration.[2] The chan
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